Wealth Management

The Strategic Use of Debt: A Wealth-Building Secret of the Ultra-Wealthy

18 Mar ’25

One of the financial strategies often employed by the ultra-wealthy is the use of debt to fund large expenses and purchases. This approach allows them to maintain control over their assets, such as stocks and business holdings, while avoiding the tax implications that come with liquidating those assets. 

How the Ultra-Wealthy Use Debt 

Instead of selling off assets like stocks, which would trigger capital gains taxes, or drawing income from a business and incurring income taxes, the ultra-wealthy often opt to use their assets as collateral to secure loans. Since loans are not considered taxable income, this strategy enables them to access the funds they need without diminishing their wealth. 

A high-profile example of this strategy is Elon Musk’s acquisition of Twitter. Rather than selling his Tesla stock and paying capital gains taxes, Musk used his stock as collateral to secure a bank loan, which he then used to make the purchase. This approach allowed him to retain his Tesla shares while still accessing the necessary funds—a far more efficient and clever method of managing his wealth. 

The Benefits of Using Debt for Large Purchases 

Using debt strategically offers several benefits: 

  • Tax Efficiency: By using loans instead of selling assets, individuals can avoid capital gains taxes and maintain the full value of their investments. 
  • Asset Retention: This approach allows individuals to keep their assets intact, ensuring that their wealth continues to grow over time. 
  • Flexibility: Loans can provide the liquidity needed for large purchases or investments without disrupting long-term financial plans. 

For those who have significant investments or business interests, this strategy can be a powerful tool for managing wealth and funding major expenditures without sacrificing future growth. 

Accessing This Strategy 

While this approach is commonly associated with the ultra-wealthy, it can be accessible to others as well, particularly those with substantial investments or business assets. Establishing a relationship with a private bank can be key to implementing this strategy effectively. Private banks can offer tailored solutions, including the ability to use investments as collateral for loans, providing both liquidity and financial stability. 

For those considering this approach, it’s essential to understand both the benefits and the potential risks. Working with a financial adviser who has experience in this area can help ensure that the strategy is executed effectively and aligns with your broader financial goals. 

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